Accessibility Standards30 min read

Complete WCAG 2.2 AA Compliance Guide for European SMEs

Last updated January 1, 2025

A comprehensive guide to WCAG 2.2 Level AA compliance for European businesses. Learn implementation strategies, testing methods, and legal requirements for web accessibility standards.

What is WCAG 2.2 AA?

The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2 Level AA is the international standard for web accessibility. It provides a framework for making web content more accessible to people with disabilities, including those who are blind, deaf, or have motor impairments.

🎯 WCAG 2.2 Four Principles

1. Perceivable

Information must be presentable in ways users can perceive

2. Operable

Interface components must be operable by all users

3. Understandable

Information and UI operation must be understandable

4. Robust

Content must be robust enough for various assistive technologies

European Legal Requirements

In Europe, WCAG 2.2 AA compliance is required under several legal frameworks, including the European Accessibility Act (EAA) and various national accessibility laws. European SMEs must ensure their digital services meet these standards.

🇪🇺 European Legal Framework

  • • European Accessibility Act (EAA) - Directive 2019/882
  • • Web Accessibility Directive - Directive 2016/2102
  • • European Accessibility Standard EN 301 549
  • • Various national implementation laws

Implementation Checklist

✅ Essential Requirements

  • • Alt text for all images
  • • Proper heading structure (H1-H6)
  • • Keyboard navigation support
  • • Color contrast ratio 4.5:1 minimum
  • • Form labels and error messages
  • • Focus indicators
  • • Resizable text up to 200%
  • • Captions for videos

Check Your WCAG 2.2 Compliance

Use our comprehensive scanner to check your website's WCAG 2.2 AA compliance and get detailed reports with actionable recommendations.

🚀 Free WCAG Scanner